The Ultimate Microsoft Excel Shortcuts Guide (With Explanations)
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BASIC
EXCEL SHORTCUTS |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + N |
New Workbook |
Creates a new blank Excel file. |
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Ctrl + O |
Open |
Opens an existing workbook. |
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Ctrl + S |
Save |
Saves the current workbook. |
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F12 |
Save As |
Opens “Save As” dialog box. |
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Ctrl + P |
Print |
Opens print options. |
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Ctrl + W |
Close Workbook |
Closes the active Excel file. |
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Alt + F4 |
Exit Excel |
Closes Excel completely. |
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EDITING
SHORTCUTS |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + C |
Copy |
Copies selected data. |
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Ctrl + X |
Cut |
Cuts (moves) selected data. |
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Ctrl + V |
Paste |
Pastes copied or cut data. |
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Ctrl + Z |
Undo |
Reverses last action. |
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Ctrl + Y |
Redo |
Repeats last undone action. |
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Delete |
Clear Cell Content |
Removes cell contents but not formatting. |
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F2 |
Edit Cell |
Enables you to edit the active
cell directly. |
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NAVIGATION
SHORTCUTS |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Arrow Keys |
Move |
Moves one cell up, down, left, or right. |
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Ctrl + Arrow Key |
Jump |
Moves to the end of a data region. |
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Home |
Go to Start |
Moves to the beginning of the row. |
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Ctrl + Home |
Go to A1 |
Moves to cell A1. |
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Ctrl + End |
Go to Last Cell |
Moves to the last used cell. |
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Page Up / Page Down |
Scroll |
Moves up or down one screen. |
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SELECTING
DATA |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + A |
Select All |
Selects entire worksheet. |
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Shift + Arrow Keys |
Extend Selection |
Extends the selection by one cell. |
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Ctrl + Shift + Arrow Key |
Select Range |
Selects to the last cell in the data region. |
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Ctrl + Space |
Select Column |
Selects the entire column. |
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Shift + Space |
Select Row |
Selects the entire row. |
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FORMATTING
SHORTCUTS |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + 1 |
Format Cells |
Opens Format Cells dialog. |
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Ctrl + B |
Bold |
Toggles bold text. |
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Ctrl + I |
Italic |
Toggles italic text. |
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Ctrl + U |
Underline |
Toggles underline. |
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Alt + H + A + C |
Center Align |
Centers text in a cell. |
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Ctrl + Shift + $ |
Currency Format |
Applies currency format. |
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Ctrl + Shift + % |
Percentage Format |
Applies percentage format. |
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FORMULAS
& DATA |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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= |
Start Formula |
Begins a formula in a cell. |
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Alt + = |
AutoSum |
Inserts SUM formula automatically. |
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Ctrl + ‘ |
Copy Formula |
Copies formula from cell above. |
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F4 |
Absolute Reference |
Repeats last action or toggles $
references (e.g., $A$1). |
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Ctrl + Shift + Enter |
Array Formula |
Enters formula as an array formula. |
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WORKBOOK
AND WORKSHEET MANAGEMENT |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + Page Up |
Previous Sheet |
Moves to the previous worksheet. |
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Ctrl + Page Down |
Next Sheet |
Moves to the next worksheet. |
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Shift + F11 |
New Worksheet |
Inserts a new worksheet. |
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Alt + E + L |
Delete Sheet |
Deletes the current worksheet. |
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Ctrl + F4 |
Close Workbook |
Closes the active workbook. |
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SEARCH
AND REPLACE |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + F |
Find |
Opens the Find dialog box. |
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Ctrl + H |
Replace |
Opens the Find and Replace dialog
box. |
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DATA
MANAGEMENT SHORTCUTS |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + T |
Create Table |
Converts data into a table. |
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Alt + A + T |
Filter |
Adds or removes filters. |
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Alt + D + S |
Sort |
Opens sort dialog box. |
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Ctrl + ; |
Insert Date |
Inserts the current date. |
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Ctrl + Shift + : |
Insert Time |
Inserts the current time. |
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SPECIAL
& TIME-SAVING |
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Shortcut |
Function |
Explanation |
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Ctrl + D |
Fill Down |
Copies cell above into selected
cell. |
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Ctrl + R |
Fill Right |
Copies cell on the left into selected cell. |
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Ctrl + Shift + L |
Toggle Filter |
Turns filters on/off. |
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Alt + Enter |
Line Break |
Starts a new line within a cell. |
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Ctrl + ` |
Show Formulas |
Toggles between showing formulas
and results. |

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